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Artificial intelligence should not be allowed to control nuclear weapons, a senior U.S. official said Wednesday, urging China and Russia to follow the U.S. lead and allow AI to have the final say on the use of powerful weapons as the U.S. government contests. He asked that humans should have it instead. To be a leading voice in the global debate about how to regulate powerful new technologies.
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State Department arms control official Paul Dean said in an online briefing that the United States has “made a very clear and strong commitment” that the decision to deploy nuclear weapons “will only be made by humans.”
“We will never defer decisions about nuclear use to AI,” Dean said, adding that the United States “strongly supports that statement.”
Britain and France have also vowed to keep their nuclear weapons under human rather than AI control, Dean said.
He called on Russia and China to do the same, adding that the United States “welcomes similar statements by China and the Russian Federation.”
“We consider this a vital norm of responsible behavior,” he said, and welcomed the unity in arms control of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. ing.
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Dean's statement comes as countries around the world grapple with how to regulate AI and companies race to develop and deploy increasingly powerful systems. The AI arms race has led technology, academia and civil society leaders to urge caution before developing and deploying ever more sophisticated AI systems, warning that AI could pose an existential threat to humanity. They are already warning that it poses a real threat to human rights and welfare. Despite the global push for regulatory alignment around AI, military applications are noticeably absent from many discussions. At a recent meeting in Vienna, leaders said autonomous weapons go against traditional arms control measures and that AI is rapidly approaching an “Oppenheimer moment,” named after one of the inventors of the atomic bomb. I warned you. While the military use of AI is a growing concern on the international stage, nuclear weapons have long cast a shadow over international relations, and tensions have increased in recent years. The Kremlin has repeatedly threatened to use nuclear weapons inside Ukraine and against its enemies, possibly as a first strike, a notable escalation in rhetoric. China has also expanded its nuclear arsenal in recent years, but the Chinese government maintains a policy of “no first strike” and says it actively encourages other nuclear-armed states to adopt it.
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The United States on Wednesday formally accused Moscow of using chemical weapons against the Ukrainian military, in violation of the Chemical Weapons Convention. The State Department said in a statement that Russia used chloropicrin against the Ukrainian military. Chloropicrin was widely used during World War I, but is no longer approved for military use. According to the CDC, it is an irritant and suffocating substance that can irritate the lungs, skin, and eyes, and cause vomiting and diarrhea. The State Department said the decision strengthens previous assessments concluding that Russia is using “counterinsurgency personnel as a means of combat in Ukraine,” also in violation of international treaties. said. “The use of such chemicals was not an isolated incident and was probably driven by the Russian military's desire to dislodge Ukrainian troops from fortified positions and achieve tactical gains on the battlefield,” Washington said. . The Russian government has been repeatedly accused of flouting the treaty in recent years with chemical attacks, but it has denied any wrongdoing and dismissed the allegations as “unfounded.”
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9. According to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons, this is the number of countries in the world that possess nuclear weapons. In addition to the five permanent members of the Security Council listed above (the only countries officially recognized as possessing nuclear weapons under the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons), Israel, India, Pakistan, and North Korea possess nuclear weapons. It is definitely thought that. ICANW estimates that the two countries have 12,700 warheads in stock. The majority of these are in Russia and the United States, which have approximately 5,900 and 5,200 nuclear warheads, respectively.
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